Supported Independent Reading
Overview
Supported independent reading, sometimes called Scaffolded Silent Reading, is when teachers scaffold and monitor learners' independent reading time, offering students a choice of accessible texts, and periodic check-in's with individual students to provide guidance and accountability. Unlike Sustained Silent Reading or Drop Everything and Read (DEAR) time, which are not well-supported by research and can have a negative impact on non-fluent readers, effective independent reading should include scaffolded supports to help students select developmentally appropriate texts and make meaning of what they are reading.
The structure and duration of supported independent reading can vary, but typically it is 10-30 minutes of uninterrupted time, with direct or indirect teacher support and guidance. Students who are not yet reading independently can explore texts with a read-aloud option, such as digital or audiobooks, to continue developing their literacy skills. In preschool, teachers can explicitly teach children different ways they can read books, such as read the words, read the pictures, or be a letter detective. Providing a range of high-interest, quality, and developmentally appropriate reading materials, allowing student choice, and creating opportunities for social connection are all examples of Social Supports that support reading Motivation, and can be incorporated into supported independent reading.
Example: Use This Strategy in the Classroom
Watch how an elementary teacher uses independent reading in her classroom, offering a variety of reading options and facilitating informal book talks!
Design It into Your Product
Additional Resources
Additional examples, research, and professional development. These resources are possible representations of this strategy, not endorsements.
Factors Supported by this Strategy
More Instructional Approaches Strategies
In guided inquiry, teachers can help students use their own language for constructing knowledge by active listening and questioning.
Multimodal teaching and learning provides opportunities for students to engage with the same content through different sensory modalities, such as visual, auditory and tactile.
Read-alouds are an important part of developing young learners' foundational reading skills, and can occur both in the classroom and at home with the family, supporting the development of a strong Home Learning Environment.
Retrieval practice requires students to access information, or get information “out” from Long-term memory in order to support better retention and understanding.
Spaced practice is a learning strategy that deliberately spaces out learning or study sessions over varying periods of time, with the purpose of increasing retention, understanding, and long-term knowledge acquisition.
A strengths-based approach is one where educators intentionally identify, communicate, and harness students' assets, across many aspects of the whole child, in order to empower them to flourish.
